A territory, in which the current village of \u0160tiavni\u010dka is located, was inhabited in prehistoric times. Archaeological findings from the surrounding area \u2013 Pancov\u00e1 (Village of Ludrov\u00e1) or L\u00fa\u010dny hr\u00edb (Village of \u0160tiavni\u010dka) are the proof. In the 9th century, a Slavic settlement was established at L\u00fa\u010dny hr\u00edb, where researchers documented the findings of contemporary ceramics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In the ancient Austria-Hungarian Empire, the today\u00b4s village of \u0160tiavni\u010dka was a part of the royal property of \u0160tiavnica, where an older eponymous village must have been in existence. Its existence is confirmed by the architecture of the nearby colonization Church of All Saints in Ludrov\u00e1 at K\u00fat. The oldest parts of the church date to at least the last third of the 13th century. The church served several settlements, now extinct, with the exception of Liptovsk\u00e1 \u0160tiavnica.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In 1300, Ondrej III donated a part of the royal property of \u0160tiavnica, which was a cultivated and agricultural land, to Pavol Mada\u010dov\u00b4s son and the founder of the settlement of \u010cer\u00edn in the Principality of Zvolen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In 1380, Louis the Great (also Luis I) reaffirmed an earlier ownership of the original royal property in \u0160tiavnica, and this was reverted back to \u0160tefan, the son of J\u00e1n from \u0160tiavnica. It can therefore be assumed that the property belonged to \u0160tefan\u00b4s ancestors J\u00e1n and Peter in the first half of the 14th century. J\u00e1n from \u0160tiavnica, whose grandfather was Rudolf (Rudlinus), the owner of the nearby village of Lurdov\u00e1, is considered to be the immediate precursor of yeoman families Tholt and \u0160tiavnick\u00fd. They are directly associated with the history of \u0160tiavnica and a younger village of \u0160tiavni\u010dka which was founded as a pure yeoman village in the late 14th or early 15th century.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The first evidence of the village of \u0160tiavni\u010dka dates back to 1477. It was a small village inhabited only by yeomen. Assets in \u0160tiavnica had been gradually acquired by Juraj Rakovsk\u00fd, an administrator of the Turiec County and later a vice administrator of the Liptov County and a founder of a family branch of Rakovsk\u00fd in the Liptov County. He gained assets after the death of the \u0160tiavnick\u00fd family for his service to the King Ferdinand I of Habsburg in his power struggle with J\u00e1n Z\u00e1po\u013esk\u00fd. In the 16th century, \u0160tiavni\u010dka was inhabited exclusively by two yeoman families, Tholt and the \u0160tiavnick\u00fd, who lived in two mansions. No retainers lived here (around 1580). And a quarter of century later, in 1600, it was the same; only yeoman families lived here in 4 mansions. In 1818, there were 35 yeoman settlements with more than 150 inhabitants. Settlements had belonged to families Tholt and \u0160tiavnick\u00fd for centuries. And from the 16th century, it belonged also to Rakovsk\u00fd family. Ignoble population in \u0160tiavni\u010dka appeared only gradually. The village formed a large administrative unit including the villages of Ve\u013ek\u00e1 \u0160tiavnica and Zemianska Ludrov\u00e1. This administration connection was interrupted only in 1849 when Zemianska Ludrov\u00e1 was secluded. \u0160tiavni\u010dka became an independent municipality in 1888. Its inhabitants were mostly devoted to agriculture. A seat of the Rakovsk\u00fd family was established in the municipality, in a manor house which dates from the mid-1940s. At the beginning of the period of the new Czechoslovak Republic, before making the first land reform, the manor of the prominent Habsburg Legitimist and Austria-Hungarian politician \u0160tefan Rakovsk\u00fd was the third largest in the region Liptov. The situation was very difficult in connection with parcelling out the estate in the mid-1920s among the local residents \u0160tefan Rakovsk\u00fd and Egon Rakovsk\u00fd, because they used all legal means and force to prevent land distribution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Residents of \u0160tiavni\u010dka were in ecclesiastic connection with the already mentioned Church of All Saints at K\u00fat. In 1812, a new Roman Catholic parish was established at Str\u00e1\u0148 in Villa Ludrov\u00e1 in connection with the construction of the new Church of All Saints, which brought together residents of Ludrov\u00e1, \u0160tiavnica and \u0160tiavni\u010dka. Evangelical population belonged to a church congregation in the settlement of Ve\u013ek\u00e1 Paludza after issuing the Patent of Tolerance by Joseph II in 1781. After 1873, the Evangelical population belonged to an Evangelical church congregation in Ru\u017eomberok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Church of All Saints at K\u00fat in Ludrov\u00e1 was originally built in the vicinity of the town; the religious population belonged to the town.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Thotls (they were given permission by the papal nuncio in 1447) and R\u00e1kovsk\u00fds were patrons of the medieval church. The town of Ru\u017eomberok was a patron of the new Church of All Saints at Str\u00e1\u0148. Several disputes arose between patronage families and the town due to the patronage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Children from \u0160tiavni\u010dka attended a school in \u0160tiavnica, which existed in the early 17th century. In 1905 \u2013 1907 it worked as the Roman Catholic school, subsequently nationalized, whereas the population living in the villages was mixed in confession. Since 31.8.1947, there was a one-class public elementary school in \u0160tiavni\u010dka located in the castle owned by Egon Rakovsk\u00fd. After 1974, these premises were used as a kindergarten.
In February 1948, Municipal National Committee (MNV) was established in the former school at Majer. Its employees had worked here until 1970, when a school, a kindergarten and a building of Municipal National Committee were built. In 1978, a today’s House of Culture started to be built, including several offices for the National Committee. The multipurpose building was put into operation on 29.11.1980. After 1989, the village of \u0160tiavni\u010dka became a corporate entity having its seat in the building of the Municipal Office in \u0160tiavni\u010dka.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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